यत्र योगेश्वरः कृष्णो यत्र पार्थो धनुर्धरः। तत्र श्रीर्विजयो भूतिर्ध्रुवा नीतिर्मतिर्मम।।18.78।

Wherever Krishna, the Lord of Yoga, is; and wherever Arjuna, the wielder of the bow, is; there is prosperity, victory, happiness, and a firm policy; this is my conviction.

Transcendental Knowledge

Verse 2.35

भयाद्रणादुपरतं मंस्यन्ते त्वां महारथाः। येषां च त्वं बहुमतो भूत्वा यास्यसि लाघवम्।।2.35।।

bhayād raṇād uparataṁ mansyante tvāṁ mahā-rathāḥ yeṣhāṁ cha tvaṁ bahu-mato bhūtvā yāsyasi lāghavam

Word Meanings

bhayāt—out of fear; raṇāt—from the battlefield; uparatam—have fled; maṁsyante—will think; tvām—you; mahā-rathāḥ—warriors who could single handedly match the strength of ten thousand ordinary warriors; yeṣhām—for whom; cha—and; tvam—you; bahu-mataḥ—high esteemed; bhūtvā—having been; yāsyasi—you will loose; lāghavam—decreased in value

Translation · English

The great chariot-warriors will think that you have withdrawn from the battle out of fear, and you will be held in low esteem by those who have held you in high regard.

Deep Meaning · English

In this verse, Krishna shifts from metaphysical discourse to the pragmatic reality of Arjuna’s social and psychological standing. Arjuna is not merely a soldier; he is a man of honor whose existence is defined by his integrity and reputation among his peers—the maharathas, or great chariot-warriors. Krishna argues that if Arjuna flees the battlefield, his retreat will be misinterpreted not as an act of non-violence or renunciation, but as an act of cowardice born of fear. This misapprehension would irreversibly shatter the moral and social framework he has spent his life building. From a deeper spiritual perspective, Krishna is stripping away the layers of ego-identification. While Arjuna prides himself on being held in 'high esteem' by others, Krishna is pointing out the fragility of a reputation rooted in the material world. By highlighting how quickly the world's perception can shift from respect to contempt, the Lord is silently urging Arjuna to look past social validation. He is showing that the path of Dharma is often lonely and frequently misunderstood by those trapped in worldly vanity, yet one must remain steadfast in the pursuit of truth rather than the pursuit of fame.

Krishna reveals that the fear of losing one’s worldly reputation is a binding shackle, yet he uses this worldly concern as a lever to force Arjuna back into the alignment of his inherent duty (Dharma).

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