Yoga through Appreciating the Infinite Opulences of God
Verse 10.2
न मे विदुः सुरगणाः प्रभवं न महर्षयः। अहमादिर्हि देवानां महर्षीणां च सर्वशः।।10.2।।
na me viduḥ sura-gaṇāḥ prabhavaṁ na maharṣhayaḥ aham ādir hi devānāṁ maharṣhīṇāṁ cha sarvaśhaḥ
Word Meanings
na—neither; me—my; viduḥ—know; sura-gaṇāḥ—the celestial gods; prabhavam—origin; na—nor; mahā-ṛiṣhayaḥ—the great sages; aham—I; ādiḥ—the source; hi—certainly; devānām—of the celestial gods; mahā-ṛiṣhīṇām—of the great seers; cha—also; sarvaśhaḥ—in every way
Translation · English
Neither the hosts of the gods nor the great sages know My origin; for I am the source of all the gods and the great sages in every way.
Deep Meaning · English
In this profound declaration, Krishna transitions from the cosmic majesty of His external manifestations to the absolute, transcendental ground of His being. By stating that even the celestial beings (devas) and the great sages (maharishis) cannot fathom His origin, He is asserting that the Divine is not a product of time or causality, but the very substratum upon which time and space are woven. To the finite mind, the intellect seeks to categorize and trace a lineage, but Krishna reminds the seeker that when the object of inquiry is the Absolute, the tools of limited logic are insufficient. He is the 'Adi,' the uncaused Cause, the primordial source from which all knowledge, power, and creation flow. For Arjuna, this serves as a humble reminder that spiritual realization is not an act of intellectual conquest, but one of surrender. By admitting that the most exalted beings in the hierarchy of existence cannot grasp the totality of the Infinite, Krishna invites Arjuna to transcend his sensory perception and ego-driven reasoning. This is the core of Advaita; if the Source of all is the very essence of the seeker, then knowledge is not 'knowing about' God, but 'knowing' that there is no separation between the Source and the Self. It shifts the seeker's gaze from looking at the 'things' of the world to realizing the 'Source' from which they emerge, grounding the practice of Bhakti in the profound recognition of the Divine's limitlessness.
True spiritual realization begins where human intellect reaches its limit and surrenders to the recognition of the Divine as the uncaused, infinite source of all existence.
Connected Verses
Explicitly identifies Krishna as the origin of all (aham sarvasya prabhavo), establishing the ontological root of the universe.
Highlights the paradox of the Divine being the source of all beings while remaining unattached and beyond their comprehension.
Reinforces that the Divine remains hidden behind the veil of yoga-maya, inaccessible to the limited senses.
Distinguishes between the transient nature of the manifested world and the eternal reality of the underlying source.
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