Yoga through Appreciating the Infinite Opulences of God
Verse 10.38
दण्डो दमयतामस्मि नीतिरस्मि जिगीषताम्। मौनं चैवास्मि गुह्यानां ज्ञानं ज्ञानवतामहम्।।10.38।।
daṇḍo damayatām asmi nītir asmi jigīṣhatām maunaṁ chaivāsmi guhyānāṁ jñānaṁ jñānavatām aham
Word Meanings
daṇḍaḥ—punishment; damayatām—amongst means of preventing lawlessness; asmi—I am; nītiḥ—proper conduct; asmi—I am; jigīṣhatām—amongst those who seek victory; maunam—silence; cha—and; eva—also; asmi—I am; guhyānām—amongst secrets; jñānam—wisdom; jñāna-vatām—in the wise; aham—I
Translation · English
Of those who punish, I am the scepter; among those who seek victory, I am statesmanship; and among secrets, I am silence; I am knowledge among knowers.
Deep Meaning · English
In this verse, Krishna reveals that the Divine is not merely found in the transcendent or the miraculous, but resides at the very core of human social order, ethics, and contemplative silence. By identifying Himself as the 'danda' (punishment or discipline) among the controllers, He asserts that authority, when exercised correctly, is a manifestation of divine justice that prevents chaos. Similarly, by declaring Himself the 'niti' (policy or strategy) among conquerors, He elevates the pursuit of victory from a base desire to a structured, purposeful alignment with cosmic law. This teaches the seeker that even within the 'Maya' of political and social action, the underlying structure is upheld by the Divine presence. Furthermore, the shift toward the internal—identifying as 'silence' among secrets and 'wisdom' among the wise—signals the path from the external world to the inner Self. Silence is the deepest secret because it is the state where the noise of the ego ceases, revealing the Presence that remains when language fails. When Krishna calls Himself the wisdom of the wise, He implies that true knowledge is not an accumulation of facts, but an unveiling of His own nature. To be truly wise is to recognize that one’s own capacity for discernment is a reflection of the Infinite Intelligence that sustains the universe.
Krishna is the underlying divine intelligence that empowers every form of justice, strategic order, and the profound silence that leads to self-realization.
Connected Verses
Confirms Krishna as the source of memory, knowledge, and the ability to forget, which relates to being the 'wisdom in the wise'.
Summarizes the essence of the chapter, stating that all glorious, beautiful, and powerful existences are but a spark of the Lord's splendor.
Expands on the concept that the entire universe is pervaded by the Divine, grounding the physical and mental manifestations mentioned in this verse.
Establishes Krishna as the essence of all things, such as the taste in water and the light in the sun, mirroring the list in 10.38.
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